07 Oct, 2026
Update (8 Oct 2026): RBI has clarified that individuals are not covered by the EDF reporting rules for contracts of a personal nature. Read what this means for freelancers here: [link to new article]
Quick answer: To file your EDF, (1) collect all invoices you raised to foreign clients in a month, (2) list each one with client details, amount, currency and SAC code, (3) submit one consolidated EDF to your bank in the format it asks for, within 30 days after that month ends, (4) let your bank record it in RBI's EDPMS, and (5) make sure each payment arrives within 9 months so your bank can close the entry.
In my last article I explained what RBI's new EDF rule means for Indian freelancers. Many of you wrote back with the same question: "Okay, but how do I actually do it?"
This guide is my answer. I have kept it as practical as I can.
Note: I am Riten, founder of Fueler. I am not a CA or a banker. This guide is based on public information about the FEMA Export and Import Regulations 2026. Your bank may have its own form and process, so always follow what your bank tells you.
This is the basic must-have. Your EDF is linked to your PAN.
This is your AD (Authorised Dealer) bank. It is usually the bank where your foreign payments land. Most large Indian banks are AD banks.
SAC means Services Accounting Code. It is the same code system used in GST to describe the kind of service you provide. The EDF asks for it for every service you list. Your CA can help you pick the right one for your work, whether it is design, video production, writing or software.
Some guides say PAN is enough for service exporters, while others suggest also having GST and an Import Export Code (IEC). This depends on your situation and your bank. Ask your bank which IDs they need on your EDF, and talk to your CA about GST separately. GST rules are not decided by the EDF.
Every bank handles EDF a little differently. Some may take it by email, some through net banking or a trade portal, and some at the branch forex desk.
Call or write to your bank and ask:
"Where should I submit my monthly EDF for export of services?"
"Do you have your own EDF template?"
"Which documents do you want with it?"
"Who do I contact if I need an extension?"
Write down the answers. You only need to do this once.
This is the single most useful habit. Make a sheet with these columns:
Column | Example |
|---|---|
Client name | Brightloop Media LLC |
Client address and country | Austin, USA |
Invoice number | RD-2026-041 |
Invoice date | 12 Oct 2026 |
Currency | USD |
Amount | 1,200 |
Service description | Video editing for YouTube channel |
SAC code | (as advised by your CA) |
Payment received on | (fill when paid) |
Proof (FIRA/FIRC) | (file name) |
(The client above is just an example for format.)
When month end comes, half your EDF work is already done.
From what is publicly shared about the new form, the EDF for services has two broad parts.
General details (about you):
Your name and PAN (plus GSTIN and IEC if your bank asks)
Your bank's AD code
Type of export: services
Month being declared
Service details (one line per invoice):
Client name, address and country
Invoice number and date
Currency and amount
Description of service
SAC code
One EDF can cover all your clients for that month. You do not need separate forms for each client.
The rule is: within 30 days after the end of the month in which you raised the invoice.
Invoices raised in | Submit EDF by |
|---|---|
October 2026 | 30 November 2026 |
November 2026 | 31 December 2026 |
December 2026 | 30 January 2027 |
If you export services other than software, you also have the option to submit on or before the day you receive payment. Software exporters should stick to the 30 day rule.
Running late for a genuine reason? Ask your bank for an extension. Banks are allowed to give reasonable extra time.
After you submit, your bank enters the details into RBI's Export Data Processing and Monitoring System (EDPMS), generally within 5 working days. You do not need to do anything here. But it is fine to ask your bank for a confirmation.
When the client pays, your bank or payment platform will give you a FIRA (Foreign Inward Remittance Advice) or FIRC (Foreign Inward Remittance Certificate). This proves money came into India.
Save it next to the invoice in your tracker. Payment for each invoice should arrive within 9 months from the invoice date (12 months if invoiced in rupees).
Clients paying late is one of the biggest headaches for freelancers. These tips on how freelancers can avoid payment delays are worth reading, because under the new rules, a very late payment is not just a cash problem, it is a compliance problem.
Once the payment matches your EDF entry, the bank closes it in EDPMS. For invoices up to ₹10 lakh, the entry can be closed based on your own declaration that the money was received.
If you notice an old invoice that is still unpaid, act early. Follow up with the client, and talk to your bank before the 9 month window ends.
Here is the routine I would suggest to any freelancer on our platform:
Every time you send an invoice: add it to your tracker.
Every time you get paid: save the FIRA/FIRC and mark the invoice paid.
Around the 20th of each month: fill last month's EDF from the tracker.
Before the 30th: submit it to your bank.
Once a quarter: check for any invoice older than 6 months that is still unpaid.
That's the full system. No expensive software needed. A Google Sheet works fine.
Waiting for the bank to remind you. The responsibility is on you, the exporter.
Wrong or missing SAC code. Get it right once with your CA and reuse it.
Invoice amount not matching what came in. If platform or bank fees cut your amount, keep a note so the bank can match it.
Following old "15 months" advice. RBI changed it to 9 months on 22 September 2026.
Mixing personal and work money. If possible, use one account only for client payments. It makes matching much easier.
When I talk to companies hiring through Fueler, one thing comes up again and again: they trust people who are organised. Clean invoices and timely paperwork show the same quality as clean work.
If you are a creative professional just starting out, here are some guides from our blog that can help you get more paid work in the first place:
Video editor salary in India for freelancers and full-time roles
How to create a freelancer portfolio website that converts clients
In the final part of this series, I cover YouTubers, creators, agencies and the tricky cases that many people are confused about.
For most freelancers and service businesses, you submit the EDF to your Authorised Dealer (AD) bank, which is usually the bank that receives your foreign payments. Software exporters may also use STPI, and SEZ units go through their SEZ authority. Ask your bank for its preferred format and channel.
You generally need your PAN, the invoices raised to foreign clients during the month, client name and country, invoice dates, amounts and currencies, a description of each service and its SAC code. Keep FIRA or FIRC proofs ready for when payments arrive. Your bank may also ask for GSTIN or IEC.
Yes. Under the 2026 rules, one EDF can cover all service exports made during a month, even if they are to different clients in different countries. This is why keeping a monthly invoice tracker saves a lot of time.
SAC stands for Services Accounting Code. It is the classification code used under GST to describe a type of service. The EDF asks for it for each service you declare. A chartered accountant can confirm the correct SAC code for your specific work.
Your payment is not automatically blocked, but your bank may struggle to match incoming money and may ask you for documents. You can request a reasonable extension from your bank. Repeated delays or unrealised invoices can lead to stricter conditions and FEMA penalties, so file as soon as you can.
This article is for awareness and education only, based on publicly available information about RBI's FEMA Export and Import Regulations 2026 and the 22 September 2026 amendment. Bank procedures differ. Please confirm with your bank or a chartered accountant before filing.
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